대도시권 주거이동 가구의 이동유형별 주거특성 및 주거만족도 비교분석

초록

This study aimed at analyzing the residential characteristics and satisfaction for intra-metropolitan migrants by residential mobility patterns, including housing mobility type and housing tenure, mainly focused on Seoul metropolitan area. The results of empirical analysis indicated that residential characteristics and satisfaction showed a clear difference by the residential mobility patterns. The home-owners mainly moved to the apartment in the case of moving from Sudokwon (Gyeonggi and Incheon Provinces) to Seoul, but the residential mobility between Seoul and Seoul was relatively low. However, the renters moving from Seoul to Seoul or Sudokwon had lower ratio of living in apartment compared to other mobility type. This is because of the fact that the housing costs for living in Seoul was burdensome and moved to other housing type in the same area or involuntary residential mobility to outside Seoul living in non–apartment housing type. Moreover, the result of comparing the residential characteristics and satisfaction among the mobility patterns showed that homeowners moving from Sudokwon to Seoul were more likely to have filtering up process. However, at the same time, it was confirmed that the residential mobility of renters from Seoul to Sudokwon was involuntary and filtering down. Lastly, the result of housing and residential satisfaction showed that in the case of home-owners, the difference in satisfaction among the housing mobility type is greater in terms of commercial, cultural, transportation and physical environments. But the difference was greater in the physical environment of the neighborhood in the case of renters.

키워드