한국어와 영어 기본 단어들의 빈도에 대한 계량적 분석
A Quantitative Analysis of the Frequencies of Basic Words in Korean and English

초록

This study focuses on the frequencies of basic words in Korean and English. Their distributions were analyzed quantitatively to compare Korean and English. The correlation analysis shows that the inter-correlation between Korean and English is very high. It implies that the linguistic-cultural difference between these two languages rarely affects the use of basic words. The analysis of visualized frequency distributions shows that the frequencies of basic words exhibit heavy tailed distributions and seem to follow the power-law distribution in both languages. However, the quantitative analysis tells us that their frequency distributions do not follow the power-law distribution but the log-normal distribution. The result suggests that selecting probability distribution best fitted to frequency data should depend on well-established statistical procedures, but not only on visually inspecting of plotted distributions.

키워드

Swadesh word listsbasic wordsfrequency distributioncorrelation analysispower-law distributionlog-normal distribution
제목
한국어와 영어 기본 단어들의 빈도에 대한 계량적 분석
제목 (타언어)
A Quantitative Analysis of the Frequencies of Basic Words in Korean and English
저자
김선회
DOI
10.18627/jslg.37.2.202108.127
발행일
2021-08
저널명
언어연구
37
2
페이지
127 ~ 148

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