경찰의 집회시위 관리에 대한 인식태도 비교 연구

초록

The purpose of this study is to suggest the effective strategies for the police to control assembly and demonstration. The result of this study relies upon the comparative analysis of perception of assembly and demonstration organizers, citizens, and the police officers. This study shows two noticeable results. First, in the analysis of respondents' perception of assembly and demonstration, the citizens' perception makes an important role in the direction of assembly and demonstration, while citizens and the police have different views of assembly and demonstration. This result draws a conclusion that it seems to be desirable to develop the police strategies in the citizens' points of view. Second, for more effective and efficient control of assembly and demonstration, the result of this study suggest that it should be necessary for the police to keep the rules of engagement strictly. The result also shows that it is necessary to strengthen the control of the police officers who confront demonstrators, and to improve working conditions of the police officers, particularly the riot police. More importantly, the citizens' rights should be protected and the citizens' participation should be encouraged in the process of the control of assembly and demonstration. To this end, it seems to be desirable to establish the citizens' regional association for the control of mass assembly and demonstration. It seems to be also necessary to introduce the citizens' inspection committee and to activate the citizens' witness group for the effective control of mass assembly and demonstration.

키워드