기술 협력 과정에서의 보안 위험 요인 도출 연구

초록

As the uncertainty of business activities increases due to the convergence of industries, the acceleration of technological innovation, and the globalization of the market, the importance of inter-company technological cooperation is being emphasized. Since technology cooperation activities are made on the premise of sharing information and technology of companies, technology cooperation is accompanied by security risks. According to the National Intelligence Service, technology leakage using partner companies was investigated as one of the major technology leakage methods along with technology leakage by insiders. According to previous studies on the risks of technical cooperation, technical cooperation involves the risks of relational risk, performance risk, and opportunistic behavior of partners. However, most of the previous studies on the security management of partner companies focus on the low security capabilities of partner companies and suggest management plans through the introduction of an evaluation system. This management method has a disadvantage in that it is difficult to apply when the partner company becomes the subject of a security incident such as a technology leak. Therefore, in this study, security risk factors were derived by focusing on the fact that security incidents may occur by partner companies due to the nature of the cooperative relationship. In order to derive security risk factors in the process of technical cooperation, literature research and expert interviews were conducted through case analysis and prior research analysis, and preliminary items for each class of major, medium, and small categories were derived.After that, using the Delphi technique for experts, the risk factors in the technical cooperation process were finally derived into 2 major classifications (1st layer), 10 medium (2nd layer), and 33 small categories (3rd layer). This study is meaningful in that it provides basic data related to the deduction of security risk factors that may occur due to the nature of the technical cooperation relationship. However, there is a limit to the point that it stops at deriving risk factors. In order to overcome this limitation in follow-up studies, it is necessary to investigate and analyze the importance of each factor and to prepare a more effective security management system for partner companies based on this.

키워드