생성형 AI를 활용한 한문 교육의 가능성 ― <Chat GPT>와 <Bard>를 중심으로 ―

초록

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has brought cataclysmic changes in all fields, including Chinese literature education. A Generative AI using the Large Language Model (LLM) is already entering the lecture site. Hanmun is one of the oldest studies; however, that does not mean we can ignore Generative AI. No professor can enter a new era without any preparation for the newspaper because Generative AI is not a temporary trend, but a megatrend today. that will drastically change society as a whole. In addition, more efficient operation is possible if Generative AIs are used for lectures. However, this study focused on Chat GPT and Bard, leaving research related to HiberClova X developed by Naver as a future task. In the past, AI conducted learning based on Noam Chomsky's rule-based linguistic theory. This method was unsuccessful, and since 2010, learning has been performed similarly to how humans learn languages through deep learning. The right and wrong answers to human questions are cleverly mixed requiring the instructor to pay sufficient attention. Considering Chinese literature education, the interpretation of the original text is not very helpful because of unclear limitations. Instead, when asked about background knowledge related to the original text, they tend to give high-accuracy answers. However, there are many wrong contents. About five trillion documents are needed for the LLM to work properly. The datalearned by Chat GPT and Bard are mainly documents recorded in English. It is difficult to collect sufficiently reliable data because of the low percentage of Korean documents. Therefore, false information is often communicated in a plausible manner. Although much data has been learned, data related to Chinese characters in Korean are very weak. There is also an automatic translation service for the test version of the Korean Classics Translation Institute, but other text interpretations are low in accuracy because learning is limited to Seungjeongwon ilgi and Astronomical Classics. Currently, Chat GPT and Bard are believed to have no ability to interpret the original Chinese text. Therefore, it is better to usethe automatic translation service AI of the Korea Classical Translation Institute using the Seungjeongwon ilgi text for interpretation practice. However, if Naver's research on HyperClova X is conducted, it is expected that Chinese literatureeducation using Generative AIs will be possible.

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