수정M-W모형을 이용한 가구의 장기주택수요에 영향을 미치는 주거환경특성 분석

초록

The main purpose of this study is to estimate residential environment features influencing the long-term housing demand of household using 2014 korea housing survey. The modified mankiw-weil model and multiple regression model are used for the empirical analysis. As a result, this study finds that the higher the age of the household head, the greater the housing demand, and in particular, the biggest housing demand shows in between 65 and 69 years. Moreover, in terms of the residential environment features, traffic accessibility, parking convenience, safety, noise, cleaning, neighborhood relationship, and satisfaction of current housing have significant impacts on the long-term housing demand. Among them, the high satisfaction of current housing is found to be the most important feature in the demand. This study also finds that neighborhood relationship can be significantly important feature to increase long-term housing demand. It is because the most popular residential form in Korea is an apartment that keeps close relationship with the neighborhoods between the walls. These results confirm that the housing policies which allow end users to reside in a better environment need to be more robust and comprehensive. Moreover, the housing policy should be also more concerned with the internal housing environments than the external housing environments.

키워드