시대별 아파트 보행환경의 변화에 따른 외부공간 공간구조 분석

초록

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the characteristics and status of the spatial structure according to pedestrian accessibility by checking the changes and characteristics of the external space in the apartment complex due to social changes. In addition, based on the analysis, the direction of the external space plan in the apartment complex is presented. Method: First, after a full investigation of apartments in Seoul, the characteristics of each type were identified by categorizing the external space in the apartment complex by type. Second, the layout of each of the three apartment complexes by type of external space in the apartment complex was prepared using satellite maps and numerical topographic maps of the National Geographic Information Service, and morphological characteristics were considered. Third, in order to check the characteristics of the walking type of the outer space of the apartment by type and analyze it quantitatively and objectively, the change in the topological characteristics of the walking space of the outer space was confirmed using Axial Map among Space Syntax analysis methods. Result:　Unlike in the past, the form of external space in apartments requires various separate spaces to reflect changes in social perception and demands of consumers in modern times. In addition, when planning such an external space, it should now be an apartment external space for experience, not a visual space. It is necessary to more actively reflect changes in social perception, demand, and lifestyle, as well as the desire for a decentralized apartment outer space where community space is distributed throughout the apartment outer space due to changes in social perception and demand.

키워드