문화재보수정비 이해관계자 정책문제 비교연구: 숭례문 복원사례를 중심으로

초록

The purpose of this paper is to explore core policy problems about cultural property maintenance policy in Korea. Focusing on the case study of restoration on Sungnyemun, this study investigated main problems in restoring management of cultural heritages. Examining 1,787 news articles by the content analysis, 48 policy problems were discovered based on nine stakeholder's perspectives. Additional data from bureaucrats who are expertised in the cultural policy was collected in order to compare general policy problems with specific ones in the Sungnyemun case. Combining these analysis, this study presented the relations among policy problems, which enables us to understand relationships between the fundamental problems and urgent problems. The result showed that the main problems of the botched repair job at Sungnyemun were due to heritage artisan corruption and insufficient maintenance period. These problems are also proved key problems in the maintenance of general cultural policy. In addition, a hidden problem latent in Korea was the immaturity of society in recognizing the value of cultural heritage. This study finally suggests that it is time for us to make more informed perceptions regarding to the value of cultural heritages and it is necessary to establish a systemic policy design which includes R&D in traditional techniques and unification of managerial systems.

키워드