湘南土話 鼻音韻尾 고찰

초록

In this thesis, I attempted to analyze the process of merger and disappearance of XiangnanTuhua(湘南土話) nasal coda and the causes of their changes. In Section 3, after dividing the nasal coda of XiangnanTuhua Yangsheng Finals(陽聲韻) into literal pronunciation and colloquial pronunciation, I attempted to assume the process of merger and disappearance of XiangnanTuhua innate colloquial pronunciation nasal coda through the analysis of the distribution characteristics of literal pronunciation and colloquial pronunciation and the correlation between literal pronunciation and colloquial pronunciation. In Section 4, I attempted to analyze the causes of merger or disappearance of nasal coda of Chinese dialects from the perspective of a disappearance tendency of nasal coda caused by the characteristics of syllabic nucleus or the pronunciation characteristics of nasal coda itself. In Section 5, I attempted to predict the disappearance order (the order of disappearance after the merger of nasal coda) of nasal coda between each Yun-She(韻攝) of XiangnanTuhua, based on the discussions in Section 3 and Section 4 and the nasal coda distribution status of XiangnanTuhua colloquial pronunciation. Also, by comparing the predicted results with the syllabic nucleus characteristics of middle old Chinese pronunciation, I attempted to assume the correlation between the disappearance of XiangnanTuhua nasal coda and syllabic nucleus. And I judged that the phenomenon that all or most of nasal codas disappear in part of XiangnanTuhua colloquial pronunciation has special characteristics distinguished from general Chinese dialects and this is related to the ethnic minorities that were widely distributed in this region from ancient times.

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