한국 플랫폼 산업 규제의 진화 : 분산형 거버넌스와 산업구조의 동태적 상호작용

초록

This study aims to explain why and how the South Korean government has taken a dual approach to the platform industry. Since the 2000s, the South Korean government has promoted and regulated the platform industry simultaneously. During this time, a shift toward a regulatory approach was made. Two critical junctures in 2008 and 2014 resulted in the emergence and growth of a regulatory approach. Given that 2008 and 2014 were critical junctures, this study conducts two within-case analyses: (1) 2008~2013 and (2) 2014~2024. This study provides important theoretical implications: (1) it demonstrated that the nature of the platform industry facilitated the dual approach of promotion and regulation; (2) it overcame the dichotomy of the developmental state model versus the neoliberal model; and (3) it explored the dynamic mechanisms by which the regulation-centered approach is expanding.

키워드