경제적 사회거리가 공공주택 거주민의 근린만족도에 미치는 영향분석

초록

This study analyzed the effect of economic social distance measured by income disparity on the neighborhood satisfaction of public housing residents in Seoul using a generalized linear model, and based on this, it was determined whether the economic gap caused their neighborhood life dissatisfaction. The main results are as follows. First, the income level of public housing residents served as an important factor in the formation of economic social distance and in particular, the social distance was growing if the income level was low. Second, the longer people live in the houses and in Seoul, the more satisfied they were with the neighborhood environment. Third, public housing residents living in Gangnam area with the highest household income had a lower level of neighborhood satisfaction than residents living in other areas. Fourth, the economic social distance was identified as a negative factor in neighborhood satisfaction, especially if the average income of the municipalities they reside in was high and the gap was large, regardless of the income of the public housing residents, the level of neighborhood satisfaction was lower even if the residential environment was good enough. The results clearly identified that public housing residents suffer from neighborhood life dissatisfaction due to the economic social distance. Through this, this study finds that public housing policy needs to consider the problem of neighborhood life dissatisfaction due to the economic social distance.

키워드