5-Hydroxytryptamine attenuates free radical injury in primary mouse cortical cultures

  • Kang, Youn Kang; 
  • Kang, Hyo Jung; 
  • Chung, Young Ki; 
  • Gwag, Byoung Joo; 
  • Noh, Jai Sung
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초록

The effects of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) on several types of neuronal injury in mouse cortical cell cultures were tested. Co-treatment with 5-HT prevented free radical-mediated neuronal necrosis induced by FeCl2 or buthionine sulfoximine (BSO) in a dose-dependent manner. Subtype antagonists did not reverse the protective effect and 5-HT showed direct free radical scavenging activity evidenced by its ability to reduce the stable free radical 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) in a cell-free system. Excitotoxic necrosis induced by NMDA or apoptosis induced by staurosporine was not sensitive to 5-HT treatment. These features raise the possibility that the endogenous neurotransmitter 5-HT may work as an innate antioxidant defense mechanism in the CNS. NeuroReport 12:963-966 (C) 2001 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.

키워드

aapoptosis; cortical cultures; free radicals; 5-hydroxytryptamine; necrosis; 5-HT1A RECEPTOR AGONIST; SERUM DEPRIVATION; CELL-CULTURES; IN-VITRO; NEURONS; BAY-X-3702; APOPTOSIS; NEUROTOXICITY; NECROSIS; DEATH
제목
5-Hydroxytryptamine attenuates free radical injury in primary mouse cortical cultures
저자
Kang, Youn Kang; Kang, Hyo Jung; Chung, Young Ki; Gwag, Byoung Joo; Noh, Jai Sung
DOI
10.1097/00001756-200104170-00020
발행일
2001-04
유형
Article
저널명
NeuroReport
권
12
호
5
페이지
963 ~ 966