A systematic review and meta-analysis on the efficacy of postoperative radiotherapy after gross total resection of intracranial solitary fibrous tumors
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초록

The efficacy of postoperative radiotherapy (PORT) after gross total resection (GTR) for intracranial solitary fibrous tumors (SFT) remains unclear due to the inconsistent results of previous studies, with some studies suggesting improved outcomes in progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS), while others report no significant benefit. Therefore, by evaluating and synthesizing data from relevant studies, we aimed to investigate the role of PORT, as compared with surgery alone, in survival outcomes after GTR of intracranial SFT. A systematic literature search, adhering to PRISMA guidelines and using Medline, Embase, and the Cochrane Library to identify relevant literature. The outcomes of interest included progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and metastasis-free survival (MFS) at 3, 5, and 10 years, respectively. Differences between the two cohorts (GTR + PORT vs. GTR only) were estimated by calculating the hazard ratios. Twelve studies, including data from 419 patients (GTR + PORT, n = 225 vs. GTR, n = 194), were selected for meta-analysis. Pooled hazard ratios revealed that the PORT cohort showed sustained superiority in both PFS and OS compared with the surgery-only cohort after GTR of the tumor. These results were consistent with those of a subgroup analysis that focused on grade 2 and 3 intracranial SFT. However, no significant improvement was observed in MFS with PORT addition. This study underscores the importance of PORT in enhancing the PFS and OS of patients with intracranial SFT after GTR. These findings suggest that PORT should be considered an effective treatment strategy for all patients with intracranial SFT, irrespective of the extent of resection.

키워드

AdjuvantGross total resectionHemangiopericytomaRadiotherapySolitary fibrous tumorSurvivalCENTRAL-NERVOUS-SYSTEMNAB2-STAT6 GENE FUSIONTERM-FOLLOW-UPMENINGEAL HEMANGIOPERICYTOMARADIATION-THERAPYADJUVANT RADIOTHERAPYCLASSIFICATIONEXPERIENCESURVIVALTUMOR/HEMANGIOPERICYTOMA
제목
A systematic review and meta-analysis on the efficacy of postoperative radiotherapy after gross total resection of intracranial solitary fibrous tumors
저자
Na, Min KyunChoi, Kyu-SunLim, Tae HoShin, HyungooLee, JuncheolLee, HeekyungKim, WonheeKim, Jae GukCho, YoungsukAhn, ChiwonKim, Jae HwanJang, Bo-HyoungNamgung, MyeongKwon, Sae Min
DOI
10.1038/s41598-025-02170-0
발행일
2025-07
유형
Article
저널명
Scientific Reports
15
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