CPTED 시범사업 참가유무에 따른 학교체육시설 안전관리 수준 차이 분석

초록

The purpose of the study was to ensure whether schools are well equipped with first generation Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design(CPTED) especially when they are expected to open up their sport facilities for the use of the community. The participants of the study were 21 schools in Seoul that participated in CPTED pilot projects organized by the Ministry of Education (participant schools) and 21 Seoul-based schools that did not participate (non-participant schools). To achieve the purpose of the study, a six-point scale questionnaire was reorganized based on the 'School CPTED Guidelines in Seoul' released by the Seoul Metropolitan Council to identify the level of safety accident prevention in playgrounds and gyms. The questionnaire was completed by teachers/administrative staff in charge of playgrounds and gyms at each school. Afterwards, the collected data were analyzed for descriptive statistics and independent sample t-test using the SPSS 21.0 program. The results of the independent t-test revealed that only two items in playground and one item in gym showed statistical difference between participant schools and non-participant schools. For the playground, participant schools had higher means in whether visitors and students had separate path to the playground. And they also had higher mean for the item on installation of emergency bell in the playground. For gyms, participants schools had higher mean in whether they had a visibility to the inside of gym through the gate.

키워드