서울시 전기안전 서비스 활용의 지역별 격차에 관한 연구: 환경정의의 관점에서

초록

This study aims to examine whether Electric Safety 119 Service is equally provided to all vulnerable households without any discrimination from the environmental justice perspective. Spatial econometrics analysis was used to examine equity in electric safety 119 services among different Gu regions in Seoul area. Result of analysis shows that in case of regional characteristic, the more the basic livelihood recipients, the more handicapped, the higher the housing density, and the more number of low-floor houses in the region were positively related to the higher use of electrical safety services. But, the percentage of old people is negatively related to the use of electricity safety services. Climate characteristics, which was operationalized as the number of cooling degree days was positively related to the number of electric safety service use. And with regard to characteristic of the level of inequity, the vulnerables in Gu regions with higher income level showed more frequent use of the service while regions with higher education level shows lower use of safety services. Based on these findings, several policy implications with regard to urban disaster management policy and environmental justice was discussed.

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