콕스비례위험모형을 이용한 최저주거기준미달 지속기간 영향요인 분석

초록

This study aimed at analyzing the decisive factors affecting the poverty-exit duration of below the minimum housing standard using the cox proportional hazard model. Empirical results showed that middle-aged and elderly people were more vulnerable to escape from below the minimum housing standard than younger. In the case of housing tenure type, it was found that the poverty-exit duration of below the minimum housing standard for the homeowners was shorter than the renters. For the welfare policy, it was confirmed that direct housing support was the most important factor to reduce the period of escape from housing poverty. In addition, the direct housing support was more effective than non-housing support or housing finance support in order to reduce the poverty-exit duration of below the minimum housing standard. These results suggest that the direct housing support policy may be more effective for reducing the poverty-exit duration of below the minimum housing standard in the short period. Moreover, this study also pointed out that inclusive housing welfare policy for underprivileged, such as elderly is strongly considered.

키워드