청소년 축구선수들의 그릿과 운동지속의도의 관계: 자기효능감과 운동만족의 이중매개효과

초록

Objectives: This study aims to examine the relationship between grit, self-efficacy, exercise satisfaction, and ex ercise continuity in adolescent soccer players, and further analyze the dual mediating effects of self-efficacy and exercise satisfaction in the relationship between grit and exercise continuity. Methods: For this purpose, the study conducted descriptive statistical analysis on 464 male middle and high school soccer players from Seoul and Gyeonggi Province. To verify the validity and reliability of the measurement tools, confirmatory factor analysis, internal consistency (Cronbach’s α), and correlation analysis were performed. Furthermore, structural equation modeling (SEM) was conducted to test the research hypotheses, and the dual mediating effects were evaluated through bootstrapping to assess the indirect effects. Results: The confirmatory factor analysis results for the measurement tools of grit, self-efficacy, exercise sat isfaction, and exercise continuity intention in adolescent soccer players confirmed the goodness of fit for all scales, and ensured internal consistency and content validity. The correlation analysis revealed statistically sig nificant positive correlations among all variables, confirming discriminant validity. Additionally, the hypothesis testing results indicated that hypotheses 1 through 5 had statistically significant effects, leading to the acceptance of these hypotheses. Finally, the verification of hypothesis 6 showed that both self-efficacy and exercise sat isfaction had partial mediating effects. Conclusions: The results of this study confirmed the importance of grit in the continuation of soccer participation among adolescent soccer players and provided practical implications for enhancing exercise persistence. Coaches need to develop programs that strengthen players' grit, which in turn can enhance self-efficacy and increase ex ercise satisfaction. Through these efforts, it will be possible to support players' long-term careers and foster sus tained passion and participation in soccer.

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