성폭력 범죄 보도 태도에 대한 근거 이론적 연구: 언론사 사회부 기자들과의 질적 심층인터뷰를 중심으로

초록

This study examined how local news reporters respond to their experience in sexual violence crime and environments of the report. Additionally, this study attempted to find out managing processes and coping strategies for several problems experienced by local news reporters. In-depth interviews were conducted with some incumbent local news reporters and some journalists who had experienced or reported sexual violence crimes. This study was applied with ‘Basis theoretical means’ which is a systematized analyzing process by grounded-theory method from personal behavior, social interaction. From an open coding result, 49 concepts, 16 sub-categories and the top 8 categories were classified. Based on this analysis, we performed an axial coding. “Problems of media situation”, “Training problems of journalists” and “Personal problems of journalists” were extracted by sub-categories of causal conditions. Contextual conditions were “Acts of capital and power” that resultingly could be seen as leading up to the “Sensationalism of sexual offenses reported” central phenomenon. Interventional conditions acted as “Journalist ethics”, and “Action/interaction strategy” turned out reporter’s “External/internal conflicts”. As a result of this process, “Collective/individual action" was presented massively. In selective coding process, we examined “Reporter’s experience of sexual violence crime”, “Journalist’s action/interaction strategy” and “Coping strategies of journalists”.

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