판소리 중모리 장단의 ‘떠는목’에 관한 연구－안숙선․오정숙․박록주 창을 중심으로－

초록

Pansori, type of Namdosori, is a dramatic music form by which an epic and dramatic long story is expressed as a song. The Sori of Pansori is the various vocal techniques in epic song. As such, Sori of Pansori has unique ‘Sigimsae’ in order to transmit a meaning in musical context. In order to transmit this meaning, Sori singers address epic content of Pansori throught vibrato, dragging out certain sounds or lax consonants. The reason for this is that each the sound has its unique function in sound structure comprising the music expression of Pansori. The performance technique are called as Yoseongbeob․Jeonseongbeob․Toiseongbeob. Tteoneun mok is called Nong hyun in string instruments, Nong eum. Tteoneun mok in wind instruments and vibrato in vocal music. In other words, the vibrato (Tteoneun mok) of Pansori is a technique of keeping the beat while the Pansori singers considering this study intends to observe characteristics of vibrato by measuring musical expression of vibrato and frequency of Nong hyun in Gyemyeon scale of Chunhyangga and Simcheongga among different Pansori. The Range of this study will be the characteristics of vibrato based on Jungmori Jangdan of Gyemyeong scene of Chunhyangga, Simcheongga song by master singers including Oh Jeong-sook․An Sook-seon and Bak rokju. Research method is to identify such characteristics by using sound forge, a music sampling program, after presenting each sound source by staff music score followed by transcribing it (making music score after listening to melody) in order to ensure more accurate measurement. From the result, music expression of Tteoneun mok in Jungmori Jangdan can be identified as follows. It was discover that the frequency of Tteoneun mok in Jungmori Jangdan is represented to be 12 times in , 8 times in , 4 times in ♩ and 2 times in♪. It is considered that this research result would provide an important data through which aspect of Pansori music expression could be observed in a various way by identifying characteristics of Tteoneun mok in research about Pansori in the future.

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