교사연수를 위한 개방형 학습 플랫폼의 설계, 시행, 평가

초록

The purpose of this study is to suggest design principles of open learning platform (OLP) for teacher training based on findings driven by design-based research (DBR, Reeves 2006). SMART Teaching 3.0 (Kim, Kim, Lee, & Lee, 2016) has been designed, implemented and evaluated as a self-directed learning program for English teachers in this study. Various types of context-rich data from 149 participant teachers, such as user statistics, teacher weekly journals, interviews, and post-survey were collected, analyzed, and triangulated. Findings throughout two teacher training implementations yielded six design principles in developing an OLP that adapts a new teacher training model: 1) sufficient open contents, 2) interface considering both PC and mobile learning environment, 3) purpose-driven online interaction space, 4) short and needs-satisfying contents such as observations of teachers’ lesson, 5) technical supports for individual learning and scaffolding, and 6) utilization of OLP for multi-purpose which are informal learning with individual learners; non-formal learning in community of practice; and formal learning as a supplement of officially certified teacher training program. It is hoped that the design principles and application process be referred for reforming teacher training program and future studies.

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